Unlock the Secrets to Buying Off-the-Plan in Queensland

What first home buyers need to know about deposits, timelines, and finance when purchasing an apartment or townhouse before it's built

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Buying Off-the-Plan Means You're Committing to a Property That Doesn't Exist Yet

When you buy off-the-plan, you sign a contract and pay a deposit for a property that's either not yet built or still under construction. Settlement happens months or even years later, once the building is finished and titled. That gap between contract and settlement creates specific challenges for first home buyers, particularly around finance approval, valuations, and timing your access to grants and concessions.

In Queensland, first home buyers purchasing off-the-plan can access the $15,000 First Home Owner Grant and a full stamp duty concession on new homes with no price cap, provided the contract is signed from 1 July 2026 and at least one applicant is an Australian citizen or permanent resident. You can also apply for the Australian Government 5% Deposit Scheme, which lets you purchase with a 5% deposit and no lenders mortgage insurance. The property price cap in Queensland is $1,000,000 for capital city and regional centres, and $700,000 for other areas.

The Deposit Structure Works Differently to an Established Home Purchase

Most developers require a 10% deposit when you sign the contract, paid in stages. A common structure is 2% on exchange, another 3% after 30 days, and the remaining 5% at slab down or another construction milestone. Some developers accept a 5% deposit, particularly for apartments in larger projects.

If you're using the 5% Deposit Scheme, your lender needs to approve the deposit structure before you sign. Not all developers will adjust their payment terms to match a 5% total deposit, so you'll need to confirm this early in your discussions. Some lenders participating in the scheme will work with developers to structure the deposit in a way that fits both the scheme requirements and the developer's terms.

Consider a buyer purchasing a two-bedroom apartment in a new development in Toowoomba for $480,000. The developer requires 10% as deposit, paid as 2% on exchange and 8% over the following three months. The buyer is using the 5% Deposit Scheme, which means they only need to contribute $24,000 in total. The lender arranges for the buyer's $24,000 to be paid across the developer's required milestones, and the scheme covers the gap between the buyer's 5% and the 20% equity position at settlement. The buyer also receives the $15,000 grant and pays no stamp duty on the purchase.

Your Pre-Approval Needs to Last Until Settlement, Not Just Contract Date

A pre-approval for an off-the-plan purchase is different to pre-approval for an established home. The approval needs to remain valid until settlement, which could be 12 to 24 months away. Most lenders issue conditional approval that lasts 90 days, so you'll need to reconfirm your approval closer to settlement.

Your financial situation at settlement is what matters. If your income drops, your employment changes, or you take on new debt between contract and settlement, the lender will reassess your application. This can delay settlement or, in some cases, mean the loan is no longer approved. Keep your financial position stable during the construction period. Avoid changing jobs, taking on car loans, or running up credit card debt while you're waiting for the property to be finished.

Lenders will also revalue the property at settlement. The valuation is based on the completed property, not the contract price. If the market has softened and the property values below the contract price, you may need to bring additional funds to settlement to cover the shortfall. This is one of the main risks in off-the-plan purchases and it's something buyers don't always anticipate when they sign the contract.

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Timing Your Grant and Concession Applications Around Contract and Settlement

You apply for the First Home Owner Grant and stamp duty concession at settlement, not when you sign the contract. The contract date determines which version of the grant and concession applies, but you don't receive the funds or the concession until the property settles and you take ownership.

If the developer delays construction and your settlement is pushed back, the grant and concession that applied at your contract date still apply at settlement, provided your contract was signed during an eligible period. For contracts signed from 1 July 2026, the $15,000 grant and full duty concession on new homes apply regardless of how long the property takes to complete.

The 5% Deposit Scheme operates similarly. You apply through a participating lender when you're ready to proceed with the purchase, but the scheme's guarantee is activated at settlement. If you're using a home loan application that involves the scheme, your lender will coordinate the timing with Housing Australia so the guarantee is in place when the property is ready to settle.

Sunset Clauses Let Either Party Walk Away If Construction Takes Too Long

Most off-the-plan contracts include a sunset clause, which sets a final date by which the property must be completed and ready for settlement. If that date passes and the property isn't finished, either you or the developer can terminate the contract. Your deposit is refunded in full if the contract is terminated under the sunset clause.

Developers sometimes push for early sunset clause activations if property values have risen significantly since you signed. This lets them cancel your contract, refund your deposit, and resell the property at a higher price. It's not common, but it does happen in strong markets. Read the sunset clause carefully and understand how much control the developer has over extending or triggering it.

If you're purchasing in a regional centre like Dalby or Roma, where construction timelines can be affected by weather, labour shortages, or material delays, make sure the sunset clause gives enough time for realistic completion. An 18-month clause on a project that hasn't started construction yet is tight. A 24 to 30-month clause gives more buffer.

Consider What Happens If Your Circumstances Change Before Settlement

Between signing and settling, life can shift. You might need to relocate for work, your income might change, or you may no longer want to proceed with the purchase. Walking away from an off-the-plan contract usually means losing your deposit. Some contracts include a cooling-off period, typically five business days in Queensland, during which you can withdraw and receive most of your deposit back minus a penalty, often 0.25% of the purchase price.

If you need to exit after the cooling-off period, your options are limited. You can try to assign the contract to another buyer if the developer permits it, though this often involves a fee and the developer's approval. If the contract doesn't allow assignment, or if you can't find a buyer, you'll forfeit your deposit and may be liable for additional costs if the developer resells the property for less than your contract price.

This is another reason to keep your financial position stable and avoid overcommitting before settlement. If you're purchasing as a couple and one of you loses income, or if you're relocating to Queensland for work and that job falls through, you could be locked into a contract you can no longer afford or no longer need.

Off-the-Plan Finance Works When You Understand the Timeline and Plan Around It

The attraction of off-the-plan purchases for first home buyers is access to brand new stock, the ability to secure a property in a growing area before prices rise further, and the chance to use grants and concessions that only apply to new builds. The risks are valuation shifts, construction delays, and the need to maintain financial stability over a long period.

If you're looking at an off-the-plan apartment in a Brisbane regional centre, or a townhouse in a new estate in Toowoomba or Ipswich, the strategy can work well provided you're prepared for the waiting period and you've structured your finance to last the distance. Make sure your lender understands off-the-plan timelines and has experience with the 5% Deposit Scheme if that's part of your approach. Not all lenders handle these purchases the same way, and the difference in how they manage approvals, revaluations, and settlement coordination can matter.

Call one of our team or book an appointment at a time that works for you. We work with first home buyers across Queensland and we'll walk you through the process from contract to settlement, making sure your finance is structured to handle the timeline and your deposit is working as hard as it can.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use the 5% Deposit Scheme for an off-the-plan purchase in Queensland?

Yes, the Australian Government 5% Deposit Scheme can be used for off-the-plan purchases. The property price cap in Queensland is $1,000,000 for capital city and regional centres, and $700,000 for other areas. Your lender will need to approve the developer's deposit structure before you sign the contract.

When do I apply for the First Home Owner Grant if I'm buying off-the-plan?

You apply for the grant at settlement, not when you sign the contract. The contract date determines which version of the grant applies, but you don't receive the $15,000 until the property is completed and you take ownership.

What happens if the property values below the contract price at settlement?

If the completed property values below your contract price, you may need to bring additional funds to settlement to cover the shortfall. Lenders revalue the property at settlement based on the completed build, not the original contract price.

How long does pre-approval last for an off-the-plan purchase?

Most lenders issue conditional approval that lasts 90 days, but off-the-plan settlements can be 12 to 24 months away. You'll need to reconfirm your approval closer to settlement, and your financial situation at settlement is what matters for final loan approval.

What is a sunset clause and why does it matter?

A sunset clause sets a final date by which the property must be completed. If that date passes and the property isn't finished, either you or the developer can terminate the contract and your deposit is refunded in full. It protects both parties if construction takes too long.


Ready to get started?

Book a chat with a Finance & Mortgage Broker at CHW Finance today.